School
This “School” vocabulary set provides Vietnamese learners with basic and commonly used vocabulary related to the learning environment. The vocabulary set is designed to be simple, easy to understand, suitable for beginners to learn Chinese. The content includes vocabulary about locations in schools, characters related to the learning process, as well as daily learning activities. Learners can combine this vocabulary set with other online Chinese learning resources for higher efficiency. Learning Chinese vocabulary effectively requires perseverance and regular practice. This document supports learners to self-study Chinese for free.
我喜欢我的学校。
I like my school.
Use: General term for place of study.
教室里很安静。
The classroom is very quiet.
Use: Only where students study.
我的老师很善良。
My teacher is very kind.
Use: Common word, showing respect.
学生们都在认真听课。
The students are all listening attentively to the lecture.
Use: Only people who are studying.
这门课程很有趣。
This course is very interesting.
Use: Refers to a specific subject in the program.
请把书本放在桌子上。
Please put your books on the table.
Use: General term, referring to books in general.
今天的作业很多。
There is a lot of homework today.
Use: Just homework assigned by teacher.
明天要考试。
I have an exam tomorrow.
Use: Just the exam activity, or the exam itself.
我的分数很高。
My score is very high.
Use: Only exam results.
图书馆有很多书。
The library has a lot of books.
Use: Only place to store and lend books.
Quick learning tips:
- Tone: Remember the tone of each word by practicing reading it many times, combined with listening to the correct pronunciation.
- Tips to remember Chinese characters: Analyze the structure of Chinese characters, find the relationship between radicals and word meanings to memorize more easily.
- How to use in a sentence: Practice putting vocabulary words into sentences to better understand their usage and context.
- Create your own sentences: Create simple sentences with learned vocabulary to reinforce knowledge.
- Review regularly: Review vocabulary every day to remember longer.
Vocabulary
| From | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 学校 | xué xiào | school |
| 教室 | jiàoshì | classroom |
| 老师 | lǎoshī | teacher |
| 学生 | xuéshēng | pupil |
| 课程 | kèchéng | course |
| 书本 | shū běn | books |
| 作业 | zuòyè | homework |
| 考试 | kǎo shì | exam |
| 分数 | fēn shù | score |
| 图书馆 | túshūguǎn | library |
| 学习 | xuéxí | study |
| 教 | jiào | teach |
| 读 | dú | read |
| 写 | xiě | write |
| 听 | tīng | listen |
| 说 | shuō | speak |
| 看 | kàn | see |
| 练习 | liàn xí | practice |
| 理解 | lǐjiě | understand |
| 毕业 | bìyè | graduate |
| 班级 | bān jī | class |
| 课本 | kèběn | textbook |
| 笔记 | bǐjì | note |
| 考试卷 | kǎoshì juǎn | exam |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | Achievement |
| 升学 | shēng xué | go to class |
| 大学 | dà xué | university |
| 高中 | gāo zhōng | high school |
| 初中 | chūzhōng | junior high school |
| 小学 | xiǎo xué | elementary |
| 假期 | jiàqī | holiday |
| 文具 | wénjù | school supplies |
| 同学 | tóngxué | classmate |
| 铅笔 | qiān bǐ | pencil |
| 钢笔 | gāng bǐ | fountain pen |
| 橡皮擦 | xiàngpí cā | eraser |
| 尺子 | chǐ zi | ruler |
| 笔记本 | bǐ jì běn | notebook |
| 书包 | shū bāo | school bag |
| 问 | wèn | ask |
| 答 | dá | reply |
| 懂 | dǒng | understand |
| 知道 | zhīdào | know |
| 记得 | jì de | miss |
| 忘记 | wàngjì | forget |
| 休假 | xiū jià | on leave |
| 奖励 | jiǎnglì | award |
| 惩罚 | chéngfá | punish |
| 中学 | zhōngxué | high school |
| 课堂 | kètáng | class |
| 作业本 | zuòyèběn | exercise book |
| 学期 | xuéqī | semester |
| 暑假 | shǔjià | vacation |
| 寒假 | hánjià | winter break |
| 复习 | fùxí | review |
| 预习 | yùxí | learn in advance |
| 背诵 | bèisòng | memorize |
| 应用 | yìngyòng | application |
| 参加 | cānjiā | join |
| 活动 | huódòng | work |
| 社团 | shètuán | club |
| 奖学金 | jiǎngxuéjīn | scholarship |
| 毕业典礼 | bìyè diǎnlǐ | graduation ceremony |
| 校长 | xiàozhǎng | principal |
| 期末考试 | qímò kǎoshì | final exam |
| 教务处 | jiàowù chù | Academic Affairs Department |
| 宿舍 | sùshè | dormitory |
| 食堂 | shítáng | canteen |
| 课间 | kèjiān | interval |
| 下课 | xiàkè | after school |
| 上课 | shàngkè | go to class |
| 迟到 | chídào | be late |
| 旷课 | kuàngkè | skip class |
| 休学 | xiūxué | leave school |
| 辍学 | chuòxué | drop out |
| 书桌 | shūzhuō | desk |
| 期中考试 | qízhōng kǎoshì | midterm exams |
| 教育 | jiàoyù | education |
| 文化 | wénhuà | culture |
| 科学 | kēxué | science |
| 技术 | jìshù | technique |
| 实习 | shíxí | internship |
| 专业 | zhuānyè | specialized |
| 教授 | jiàoshòu | professor |
| 院长 | yuànzhǎng | Director |
| 课桌 | kèzhuō | student desk |
| 课外活动 | kèwài huódòng | extracurricular activities |
| 橡皮 | xiàngpí | eraser |
| 提问 | tíwèn | ask questions |
| 回答 | huídá | reply |
| 讨论 | tǎolùn | discuss |