Exercise
The “Exercises” vocabulary set provides Chinese learners with the vocabulary needed to discuss types of exercises, learning activities, and the process of completing exercises. This vocabulary set focuses on common vocabulary that is useful in a variety of learning contexts, from homework to important exams. Learners can use this vocabulary set to improve their ability to communicate about learning topics in Chinese. This material is suitable for all levels, from beginners to advanced learners who want to strengthen their vocabulary. Check out more free online Chinese learning resources to improve your learning efficiency.
今天的作业很多。
There is a lot of homework today.
Use: Homework only, often used in the context of students.
我们做了很多练习题。
We did a lot of exercises.
Use: Can be a noun referring to an exercise or a verb referring to the act of practicing. Often used with the word '题' (tì - đề) to refer to a specific exercise.
这道题目的答案是什么？
What is the answer to this question?
Use: Refers to the topic of a specific exercise, often used with the word '道' (dào - sentence) or a counting number.
这次考试的试题很难。
This exam is very difficult.
Use: Exam paper only, often used in exam context.
明天我们有一次测验。
We have a test tomorrow.
Use: Just a short test, usually assessing basic knowledge
他正在准备考试。
He is preparing for the exam.
Use: Only the official exam, larger scale than '测验'.
考试前要认真复习。
Before the exam, you must review carefully.
Use: The act of reviewing learned knowledge, often used before exams.
我已经完成了作业。
I have finished my homework.
Use: Just the act of completing a job or assignment.
请解答一下这个问题。
Please answer this question.
Use: The act of answering a question, exercise, or solution to an exercise.
正确的答案是什么？
What is the correct answer?
Use: Correct answer to a question, exercise
Quick learning tips:
- Tone: Memorize the tone of each word by practicing reading it aloud and recording your voice.
- Tips to remember Chinese characters: Analyze the structure of Chinese characters, and relate them to known Chinese characters to make it easier to remember. For example: 作业 (zuòyè – exercise) has 作 (to do) and 业 (career).
- How to use in a sentence: Practice putting vocabulary words into sentences to better understand their usage and context.
- Online dictionary: Use online Chinese dictionaries to look up meanings, examples, and correct pronunciations.
- Practice regularly: Apply learned vocabulary to practice exercises to reinforce knowledge.
Vocabulary
| From | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 作业 | zuòyè | exercise |
| 练习 | liàn xí | exercise, practice |
| 题目 | tímù | topic |
| 试题 | shì tí | exam |
| 测验 | cèyàn | test, test |
| 考试 | kǎoshì | exam |
| 复习 | fùxí | review |
| 完成 | wán chéng | complete |
| 解答 | jiědá | answer |
| 答案 | dá'àn | Answer |
| 批改 | pīgǎi | repair (work) |
| 检查 | jiǎn chá | check |
| 评估 | pínggū | Evaluate |
| 考核 | kǎo hé | test, evaluate |
| 测验卷 | cèyànjuǎn | test |
| 练习册 | liànxí cè | workbook |
| 教材 | jiào cái | curriculum |
| 课本 | kèběn | textbook |
| 预习 | yù xí | learn in advance |
| 巩固 | gǒnggù | consolidate |
| 提高 | tí gāo | advanced |
| 改进 | gǎi jìn | improve |
| 掌握 | zhǎngwò | grasp |
| 应用 | yìng yòng | application |
| 拓展 | tuò zhǎn | extend |
| 深入 | shēn rù | go deep |
| 强化 | qiánghuà | strengthen |
| 熟练 | shúliàn | proficient |
| 精通 | jīng tōng | proficient |
| 测试 | cè shì | test |
| 评估报告 | pínggū bàogào | assessment report |
| 学习成果 | xuéxí chéngguǒ | learning outcomes |
| 题 | tí | problem |
| 训练 | xùnliàn | train |
| 学习 | xuéxí | study |
| 理解 | lǐjiě | understand |
| 运用 | yùnyòng | manipulate |
| 复习资料 | fùxí zīliào | review material |
| 课堂练习 | kè táng liàn xí | classwork |
| 模拟考试 | mǒnì kǎoshì | mock test |
| 试卷 | shì juàn | exam |
| 分数 | fēn shù | score |
| 成绩 | chéngjì | result |
| 进步 | jìn bù | progress |
| 计划 | jìhuà | plan |
| 目标 | mùbiāo | target |
| 方法 | fāngfǎ | method |
| 步骤 | bù zhòu | step |
| 技巧 | jìqiǎo | technique |
| 资源 | zīyuán | resources |
| 效率 | xiào lǜ | effective |
| 困难 | kùnnán | hard |
| 挑战 | tiǎo zhàn | challenge |
| 布置 | bùzhì | assign |
| 卷子 | juǎnzi | exam |
| 及格 | jígé | obtain |
| 不及格 | bù jígé | not achieved |
| 优秀 | yōuxiù | excellent |
| 良好 | liánghǎo | Good |
| 合格 | hégé | obtain |
| 不合格 | bù hégé | not achieved |
| 实践 | shíjiàn | practice |
| 总结 | zǒngjié | summary |
| 回顾 | huígù | look back |
| 反思 | fǎnsī | reflect |
| 习题 | xí tí | exercise |
| 课题 | kètí | topic, exercise |
| 做 | zuò | do |
| 得分 | défēn | score |
| 检验 | jiǎnyàn | test |
| 评分 | pīnfēn | chấm điểm |
| 解析 | jiěxí | giải thích, phân tích |
| 课程 | kèchéng | course |
| 课堂 | kètáng | class |
| 辅导 | fǔdǎo | instruct |
| 指导 | zhǐdǎo | instruct |
| 题型 | tíxíng | loại đề |
| 错题 | cuòtí | bài làm sai |
| 重点 | zhòngdiǎn | điểm trọng tâm |
| 查漏补缺 | chálòubǔquē | bổ sung những chỗ thiếu sót |
| 精益求精 | jīngyìqiújīng | tinh益求精 |
| 熟能生巧 | shú néng shēng qiǎo | quen tay làm thì giỏi |
| 纸张 | zhǐzhāng | giấy |
| 笔 | bǐ | bút |
| 橡皮擦 | xiàngpīcā | eraser |
| 草稿纸 | cǎogǎozhǐ | giấy nháp |